Ascocoryne sarcoides - Аскокорина саркоидная - Jelly Drops

Ascocoryne sarcoides - Аскокорина саркоидная - Jelly Drops - Fleischroter Kelchbecherling 10/20/09—4/1/11

Ascocoryne sarcoides is a species of fungi in the family Helotiaceae, within the order Helotiales of the Ascomycota phylum. It is commonly known as jelly drops due to its gelatinous and jelly-like texture, and the fruiting bodies are bright pinkish-red in color. This fungus can be found growing on decaying wood, bark, and leaves of various deciduous trees such as oak, beech, and hazel. The fruiting bodies of Ascocoryne sarcoides are tiny, cup-shaped structures called apothecia, which typically measure 1-3mm in diameter. They contain the asci, which produce spores known as ascospores. The spores are ejected explosively from the asci and can be dispersed by wind or other means. Ascocoryne sarcoides is a saprotrophic fungus that plays a significant role in decomposing wood and leaf litter, contributing to nutrient cycling within forest ecosystems. It can be found growing in both temperate and tropical regions, although its distribution is poorly understood in some areas. While Ascocoryne sarcoides is not toxic, it is not considered an edible species due to its small size and gelatinous texture. Its striking color and appearance make it an attractive subject for photographers and naturalists. Control measures for plant pathogens within the Helotiaceae family, including Ascocoryne sarcoides, may include cultural practices, fungicides, and biological control agents. Research on the ecology, taxonomy, and physiology of Ascocoryne sarcoides aids in understanding its ecological roles and potential applications in agriculture, forestry, and environmental conservation. In summary, Ascocoryne sarcoides is a small but visually striking fungus that plays an essential role in nutrient cycling within forest ecosystems. Its spores are explosively ejected from the asci and can be dispersed by wind or other means. While not of significant economic importance, Ascocoryne sarcoides is a fascinating subject for photographers and naturalists.